What does the cross-shaped signal in the match between Benfica and Real Madrid signify?

A rare moment at Estádio da Luz took the Benfica versus Real Madrid match beyond the sport itself, when the referee triggered the anti-racism procedure because of Vinícius Jr.

An unusual gesture by the referee caused the match between Benfica and Real Madrid at the Champions League to be temporarily halted, sparking a global debate about combating racism in football.

In the early hours at Estádio da Luz, the headline match transcended the sporting aspect after a special incident in the 50th minute. French referee François Letexier unexpectedly crossed his arms in front of his chest forming an “X” sign, thereby activating UEFA’s anti-racism protocol following Vinícius Jr’s report of discriminatory abuse.

Shortly before, the Brazilian forward had just scored the opening goal for Real Madrid with a beautiful finish. He celebrated with his signature dance near the corner flag, but immediately faced a strong reaction from the stands. Vinícius Júnior was initially warned, then received a yellow card for his response. The atmosphere intensified as several Benfica players approached to argue, including Gianluca Prestianni. At this moment, Vinícius Júnior ran directly to the referee to report the insult.

The “X” symbol – A message of zero tolerance

Letexier’s gesture was far from spontaneous. Crossing arms to form an “X” is an official signal adopted by UEFA and FIFA, allowing referees, players, or coaching staff to trigger the anti-racism protocol.

Under this mechanism, the match can be paused for organizers to make announcements inside the stadium and assess the situation. If the misconduct continues, the game may be suspended or even abandoned in severe cases.

Tighter enforcement of the procedure

In recent years, anti-discrimination measures have been enforced more strictly following numerous incidents in international tournaments, including the Club World Cup. Activating the protocol at Estádio da Luz reaffirms UEFA’s “zero tolerance” stance, emphasizing that all allegations must be addressed immediately to protect players and maintain a safe playing environment.

Beyond just a game

The event in Lisbon demonstrates that football is not only a game on the pitch but also a platform reflecting social struggles. For Vinícius Jr – who has frequently spoken out against racism – the referee’s action represents clear support from the governing bodies. For European football, the “X” symbol has become a visual emblem of the commitment to eliminate discrimination and promote respect and inclusion in the world’s most popular sport.